How to design a U-shaped kitchen
The U-shaped kitchen is an ideal solution for those seeking top levels of functionality, aesthetics, and ergonomic comfort. With its three-sided layout, it makes the most of available space, optimizing every corner and offering a practical, sociable environment.
Let’s explore how to design a U-shaped kitchen that meets your daily needs without compromising on style.
Table of contents
What is a U-shaped kitchen?
The U-shaped configuration is a corner kitchen layout that spreads across three sides. This naturally forms a work triangle connecting the main zones (cooking, washing, and storage), minimizing movement between stations throughout food preparation.
Effectively organizing the work zones not only improves ergonomics but also increases comfort and enjoyment in everyday use. Every element becomes easily accessible, enabling a smooth workflow and enhancing the joy of cooking.
Making use of all three sides
This wraparound layout is especially effective when the space has two or three walls to build on.
If the floor plan includes two full walls and an open side, the third side can be created with a counter or peninsula, forming a welcoming dining area without sacrificing functionality.
When the room is enclosed by three walls, the kitchen can occupy the entire perimeter and offer numerous creative possibilities. The worktop can span all three sides, becoming the central focus of the space. Alternatively, one wall can be fully equipped to function as a professional-grade work zone. It is also possible to add an island or peninsula,turning it into a G-shaped kitchenwith an extra surface ideal for social interactions and for connecting kitchen and living areas.
Space and recommended measurements
Designing a practical and comfortable U-shaped kitchen requires sufficient space. The central passage typically needs at least 120 cm to allow for safe and easy movement. This should be expanded to 160–200 cm if drawers and cabinet doors will be opened simultaneously on opposite sides.
Taking into account the worktop depth and the central aisle, the minimum width of the room should be around 3.20 meters. This ensures a full U-shaped kitchen can fit comfortably, even in non-open floor plans, while leaving enough depth for appliances.
Integration with the living area
Integrating the U-shaped kitchen with the living area creates a cohesive environment where style and function flow seamlessly into the living room. The design continuity across materials, forms, colors, and overall concept enhances visual appeal and fosters a warm, welcoming feel.
If the kitchen is separate from the living area, a coordinated design scheme can extend into adjacent rooms through complementary details and finishes. This creates a visual and thematic connection even between distinct spaces, enhancing the home’s overall sense of harmony. Sliding panels or divider systems with light-filtering materials or glass can be used to elegantly separate zones while preserving light and spaciousness.
Appliances
Appliances are the operational core of the kitchen. The generous layout of a U-shaped design allows for integration of extra accessories that significantly enhance comfort and versatility. Popular additions include warming drawers, built-in coffee machines, wine fridges, and blast chillers. These premium appliances are particularly appreciated by those seeking a professional and fully equipped environment to meet more refined culinary needs.
Lighting in a U-shaped kitchen
Lighting is essential for a practical and welcoming kitchen. Pendant lights, recessed spotlights, or adjustable wall lamps help create various atmospheres, complementing natural light and adapting to both task-oriented and social moments.
In addition to general and ambient lighting, task lights should be included over work areas to make time spent in the kitchen more enjoyable. One common solution is installing LED strips under wall units to provide shadow-free, direct lighting that enhances both usability and the beauty of the worktops.
Conclusion
Designing a U-shaped kitchen means carefully balancing design, aesthetics, and ergonomics. To make the most of the layout, every centimeter must be optimized, with attention to storage and the choice of both major and minor appliances.
The U-shaped kitchen is ideal for those who want a space that is not only highly functional but also a beautiful environment where one can truly enjoy everyday life.
At Berloni, our approach begins with understanding how people actually live in the spaces we design. Visit one of our Ateliers to discuss your vision—our designers will be happy to help you bring your dream kitchen to life.
Explore the Berloni Catalogue and find out how to create your kitchen.
